The boy was dressed in a rain coat and galoshes to call attention to the packaging's moisture-proof nature. The Ayer agency suggested "Uneeda Biscuit" and also helped promote the product with illustrations of a rosy-cheeked boy clutching a box of Uneeda Biscuits. Ayer & Son to come up with a catchy name for the new cracker. Green also commissioned the Philadelphia advertising agency N.W. took crackers out of the barrel and put them into small cardboard boxes with the company's patented "In-er-Seal" waxed paper lining to retain freshness. Until then, crackers had been sold in bulk from cracker barrels or large crates, which did little to retard sogginess or spoilage. He chose the ordinary soda cracker, but gave N.B.C.'s an unusual octagonal shape and packaged it in a special protective container. Green decided to launch the National Biscuit Company by introducing a new line of biscuits. (Green found the symbol in a catalog of medieval Italian printers' marks, where it was said to represent the triumph of good over evil.) All of its merchandise was marked with the company's distinctive emblem: an oval topped by a cross with two bars. developed products that could be nationally identified with the company. bakery adhered to exact recipes and uniform standards of production, and N.B.C. It was Green who was responsible for N.B.C.'s legendary emphasis on standardized, brand name products. during the first 20 years of its existence. Green, a Chicago lawyer and shrewd businessman who had negotiated the American Biscuit Company merger, remained the guiding force at N.B.C. The chief architect of the 1898 merger and the first chairman of the new company was Adolphus Green. With 114 bakeries and a capital of $55 million, the Chicago-based company held a virtual monopoly on cookie and cracker manufacturing in the United States. represented the culmination of decades of amalgamation within the biscuit industry. The National Biscuit Company resulted from the 1898 merger of the midwestern American Biscuit Company, itself the result of the merger of 40 midwestern bakeries, and the eastern New York Biscuit Company, formed from eight bakeries and a smaller firm, the United States Baking Company. In 1941 the company adopted Nabisco, already a popular nickname, as the preferred abbreviation, but it was not until 1971 that Nabisco became the official corporate name. In its early years, the company was usually called N.B.C. The origins of Nabisco, however, date back to the formation of the National Biscuit Company at the end of the 19th century. acquired Nabisco Brands in one of the largest takeovers in business history. Nabisco Brands was formed in 1981 through a merger of Nabisco and Standard Brands. Today Nabisco Foods Group (formerly Nabisco Brands, Inc.) is among the world's largest manufacturers of cookies and crackers, featuring such famous brands as Oreo, Fig Newtons, and Premium Saltines. SICs: 2064 Candy & Other Confectionery Products 2041 Flour & Other Grain Mill Products 2043 Cereal Breakfast Foods 2047 Dog & Cat Food 2052 Cookies & Crackers 2079 Shortening, Table Oils, & Other Edible Fats & Oils 2099 Food Preparationsįor nearly a century, Nabisco has been one of the most widely recognized names in the American food industry. Incorporated: 1898 as the National Biscuit Company Wholly owned subsidiary of RJR Nabisco, Inc.
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